Files
Schichtenplaner/backend/src/server.ts
2025-11-05 15:03:31 +01:00

340 lines
9.7 KiB
TypeScript

// backend/src/server.ts
import express from 'express';
import path from 'path';
import { fileURLToPath } from 'url';
import { initializeDatabase } from './scripts/initializeDatabase.js';
import fs from 'fs';
import helmet from 'helmet';
import type { ViteDevServer } from 'vite';
// Route imports
import authRoutes from './routes/auth.js';
import employeeRoutes from './routes/employees.js';
import shiftPlanRoutes from './routes/shiftPlans.js';
import setupRoutes from './routes/setup.js';
import scheduledShifts from './routes/scheduledShifts.js';
import schedulingRoutes from './routes/scheduling.js';
import {
apiLimiter,
authLimiter,
expensiveEndpointLimiter
} from './middleware/rateLimit.js';
import { ipSecurityCheck as authIpCheck } from './middleware/auth.js';
const __filename = fileURLToPath(import.meta.url);
const __dirname = path.dirname(__filename);
const app = express();
const PORT = 3002;
const isDevelopment = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development';
if (isDevelopment) {
console.log('🔧 Running in Development mode');
} else if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production') {
console.log('🚀 Running in Production mode');
} else {
console.log('⚠️ NODE_ENV not set, defaulting to Development mode');
console.error('❌ Please set NODE_ENV to "production" or "development" for proper behavior.');
process.exit(1);
}
app.use(authIpCheck);
let vite: ViteDevServer | undefined;
if (isDevelopment) {
// Dynamically import and setup Vite middleware
const setupViteDevServer = async () => {
try {
const { createServer } = await import('vite');
vite = await createServer({
server: { middlewareMode: true },
appType: 'spa'
});
app.use(vite.middlewares);
console.log('🔧 Vite dev server integrated with Express');
} catch (error) {
console.warn('⚠️ Vite integration failed, using static files:', error);
}
};
setupViteDevServer();
}
const configureStaticFiles = () => {
const staticConfig = {
maxAge: '1y',
etag: false,
immutable: true,
index: false
};
// Serve frontend build
const frontendPath = '/app/frontend-build';
if (fs.existsSync(frontendPath)) {
console.log('✅ Serving frontend from:', frontendPath);
app.use(express.static(frontendPath, staticConfig));
}
// Serve premium assets if available
const premiumPath = '/app/premium-dist';
if (fs.existsSync(premiumPath)) {
console.log('✅ Serving premium assets from:', premiumPath);
app.use('/premium-assets', express.static(premiumPath, staticConfig));
}
};
// Security configuration
if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production') {
console.info('Checking for JWT_SECRET');
const JWT_SECRET = process.env.JWT_SECRET;
if (!JWT_SECRET || JWT_SECRET === 'your-secret-key-please-change') {
console.error('❌ Fatal: JWT_SECRET not set or using default value');
process.exit(1);
}
}
const configureTrustProxy = (): string | string[] | boolean | number => {
const trustedProxyIps = process.env.TRUSTED_PROXY_IPS;
const trustProxyEnabled = process.env.TRUST_PROXY_ENABLED !== 'false';
// If explicitly disabled
if (!trustProxyEnabled) {
console.log('🔒 Trust proxy: Disabled');
return false;
}
// If specific IPs are provided via environment variable
if (trustedProxyIps) {
console.log('🔒 Trust proxy: Using configured IPs:', trustedProxyIps);
// Handle comma-separated list of IPs/CIDR ranges
if (trustedProxyIps.includes(',')) {
return trustedProxyIps.split(',').map(ip => ip.trim());
}
// Handle single IP/CIDR
return trustedProxyIps.trim();
}
// Default behavior for reverse proxy setup
console.log('🔒 Trust proxy: Using reverse proxy defaults (trust all)');
return true; // Trust all proxies when behind nginx
};
app.set('trust proxy', configureTrustProxy());
app.use((req, res, next) => {
const protocol = req.headers['x-forwarded-proto'] || req.protocol;
const isHttps = protocol === 'https';
// Add security warning for HTTP requests
if (!isHttps && process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production') {
res.setHeader('X-Security-Warning', 'This application is being accessed over HTTP. For secure communication, please use HTTPS.');
// Log HTTP access in production
console.warn(`⚠️ HTTP access detected: ${req.method} ${req.path} from ${req.ip}`);
}
next();
});
// Security headers
app.use(helmet({
contentSecurityPolicy: {
directives: {
defaultSrc: ["'self'"],
scriptSrc: ["'self'", "'unsafe-inline'"],
styleSrc: ["'self'", "'unsafe-inline'"],
imgSrc: ["'self'", "data:", "https:"],
connectSrc: ["'self'"],
fontSrc: ["'self'"],
objectSrc: ["'none'"],
mediaSrc: ["'self'"],
frameSrc: ["'none'"],
upgradeInsecureRequests: process.env.FORCE_HTTPS === 'true' ? [] : null
},
},
hsts: {
maxAge: 31536000,
includeSubDomains: true,
preload: true
}, // Enable HSTS for HTTPS
crossOriginEmbedderPolicy: false
}));
// Additional security headers
app.use((req, res, next) => {
res.setHeader('X-Content-Type-Options', 'nosniff');
res.setHeader('X-Frame-Options', 'DENY');
res.setHeader('X-XSS-Protection', '1; mode=block');
next();
});
// Middleware
app.use(express.json());
// Rate limiting - weniger restriktiv in Development
if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production') {
console.log('🔒 Applying production rate limiting');
app.use('/api/', apiLimiter);
} else {
console.log('🔧 Development: Relaxed rate limiting applied');
// In development, you might want to be more permissive
app.use('/api/', apiLimiter);
}
// API Routes
app.use('/api/setup', setupRoutes);
app.use('/api/auth', authLimiter, authRoutes);
app.use('/api/employees', employeeRoutes);
app.use('/api/shift-plans', shiftPlanRoutes);
app.use('/api/scheduled-shifts', scheduledShifts);
app.use('/api/scheduling', expensiveEndpointLimiter, schedulingRoutes);
// Health route
app.get('/api/health', (req: express.Request, res: express.Response) => {
res.json({
status: 'OK',
message: 'Backend läuft!',
timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
mode: process.env.NODE_ENV || 'development'
});
});
// 🆕 IMPROVED STATIC FILE SERVING
const findFrontendBuildPath = (): string | null => {
const possiblePaths = [
// Production path (Docker)
'/app/frontend-build',
// Development paths
path.resolve(__dirname, '../../frontend/dist'),
path.resolve(__dirname, '../../frontend-build'),
path.resolve(process.cwd(), '../frontend/dist'),
path.resolve(process.cwd(), 'frontend-build'),
];
for (const testPath of possiblePaths) {
try {
if (fs.existsSync(testPath)) {
const indexPath = path.join(testPath, 'index.html');
if (fs.existsSync(indexPath)) {
console.log('✅ Found frontend build at:', testPath);
return testPath;
}
}
} catch (error) {
// Silent catch - just try next path
}
}
return null;
};
const frontendBuildPath = findFrontendBuildPath();
configureStaticFiles();
if (frontendBuildPath) {
app.use(express.static(frontendBuildPath));
console.log('✅ Static file serving configured');
} else {
console.log(isDevelopment ?
'🔧 Development: Frontend served by Vite dev server (localhost:3003)' :
'❌ Production: No frontend build found'
);
}
// Root route
app.get('/', async (req, res) => {
// In development with Vite middleware
if (vite) {
try {
const template = fs.readFileSync(
path.resolve(__dirname, '../../frontend/index.html'),
'utf-8'
);
const html = await vite.transformIndexHtml(req.url, template);
res.send(html);
} catch (error) {
res.status(500).send('Vite dev server error');
}
return;
}
// Fallback to static file serving
if (!frontendBuildPath) {
return res.status(500).send('Frontend not available');
}
const indexPath = path.join(frontendBuildPath, 'index.html');
res.sendFile(indexPath);
});
// Client-side routing fallback
app.get('*', (req, res, next) => {
// Skip API routes
if (req.path.startsWith('/api/')) {
return next();
}
// Skip file extensions (assets)
if (req.path.match(/\.[a-z0-9]+$/i)) {
return next();
}
// Serve React app for all other routes
const frontendPath = '/app/frontend-build';
const indexPath = path.join(frontendPath, 'index.html');
if (fs.existsSync(indexPath)) {
res.sendFile(indexPath);
} else {
res.status(404).send('Frontend not available');
}
});
// Error handling
app.use((err: any, req: express.Request, res: express.Response, next: express.NextFunction) => {
console.error('Error:', err);
if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production') {
res.status(500).json({
error: 'Internal server error',
message: 'Something went wrong'
});
} else {
res.status(500).json({
error: 'Internal server error',
message: err.message,
stack: err.stack
});
}
});
// 404 handling
app.use('*', (req, res) => {
res.status(404).json({ error: 'Endpoint not found' });
});
// Initialize the application
const initializeApp = async () => {
try {
await initializeDatabase();
const { applyMigration } = await import('./scripts/applyMigration.js');
await applyMigration();
app.listen(PORT, () => {
console.log('🎉 APPLICATION STARTED SUCCESSFULLY!');
console.log(`📍 Port: ${PORT}`);
console.log(`📍 Mode: ${process.env.NODE_ENV || 'development'}`);
if (frontendBuildPath) {
console.log(`📍 Frontend: http://localhost:${PORT}`);
} else if (isDevelopment) {
console.log(`📍 Frontend (Vite): http://localhost:3003`);
}
console.log(`📍 API: http://localhost:${PORT}/api`);
});
} catch (error) {
console.error('❌ Error during initialization:', error);
process.exit(1);
}
};
initializeApp();